Friday 14 August 2020

APPLICATION SOFTWARE

Microsoft word is a word processing application program. Word processing is a complete operation to the word like printing, publishing and reporting. This program is developed by Microsoft cooperation. We can prepare letter, document, bio-data, personal letters, different application and other in this program.

Features

·        Text editing and publishing document
·        Check spelling and grammar of document
·        Formatting and editing document
·        Create documents, save, open and close, etc.

Screen parts of MS-Word 2007
1.     Title bar
2.     Menu bar
3.     Horizontal ruler
4.     Vertical ruler
5.     Horizontal scrollbar
6.     Vertical scrollbar
7.     Status bar
8.     Minimize
9.     Restore/ maximize
10.    Close

Short cut Keys
Keys
Function
Ctrl+A
Select all text
Ctrl+B
Bold the selected text
Ctrl+C
Copy the selected text
Ctrl+D
To open fonts dialog box
Ctrl+E
Text center align
Ctrl+F
To open find dialog box
Ctrl+G
To open go to dialog box
Ctrl+H
To open replace dialog box
Ctrl+I
To make Italic font
Ctrl+J
To make text justify
Ctrl+L
Align to left text
Ctrl+N
To open new document
ESC
Cancel
Ctrl+F1
Task pane
F7
Proofing
Ctrl+P
Print
Ctrl+O
To open save document
Ctrl+R
Rignt align text
Ctrl+S
Save
Ctrl+U
Underline the selected text
Ctrl+shift+>
To increase font size of selected text
Ctrl+shift+<
To decrease font size of selected text
Ctrl+shift+A
All letter capital
Ctrl+shift+D
Double underline
Ctrl+1
Single space line
Ctrl+2
Double space line
Ctrl+Alt+1
Print preview
Shift+Del
Permanently Delete
Ctrl+Alt+S
Split the document
Ctrl+Alt+C
Remove split the document
Ctrl+V
Paste
Ctrl+W
Close file
Ctrl+Z
Undo
Ctrl+Y
Redo
F1
Help
Alt+F4
Program close
Shift+Ctrl+D
Inssert date
Shift+Ctrl+V
Paste format
Shift+ Ctrl+W
Only word underline
F12
Save as
Shift+F3
Lower or higher fonts
Ctrl+X
Cut

·        Open Microsoft Word 2007
Step-1: Click on Start button.
Step-2: Click all programs.
Step-3: Click Microsoft office 2007.
Step-4: Click on MS-Word 2007.
OR
Step-1: Click on start button.
Step-2: Click on Run.
Step-3: Type winword in run command place.
Step-4: Click on ok or press enter by keyboard.

Ø Close MS-Word (Alt+F4)
Step-1: Right click on task bar of button
Step-2: Click on close
OR
Step-1: Click on close button title bar of Program

Ø Save (Ctrl+S)

This submenu is used to save new document.
Step-1: Click on office button.
Step-2: Click on save.
Step-3: Save dialog box will appear.
Step-4: Select the location from the save in box, where we want to save.
Step-5: Give the file name and click on save.

Ø Save as (F12)

This submenu is used to save the particular file in same name, different location or different name in same location.
Step-1: Click on file menu.
Step-2: Click on save.
Step-3: Save as dialog box will appear.
Step-4: Select the location from the save in box, where we want to save.
Step-5: Give the file name and click on save.                                    

Ø Print (Ctrl+P)

It is used to take print in the paper, make the printer active and put paper.
Step-1: First of all, set up your page.
Step-2: Click on office button.
Step-3: Click on print.
Step-4: Print dialog box will appear.
Step-5: Select the printer name and choose current, all, pages, which we want.
Step-6: Click on ok.

Ø Print preview (Ctrl+F2)
This submenu is used to view the printing style before printing the pages.
Step-1: Click on office button.
Step-2: Click on print preview.
Step-3: Click on close button.

Q. No. 1. Write steps to print 8 copies of a document.
Step-1: Open the document file.
Step-2: Click on office button.
Step-3: Click on print.
Step-4: Print dialog box will appear.
Step-5: Choose the name of printer.
Step-6: Click on number of copy and input 8 on it.
Step-7: Click on ok button.

Home Menu

i.       Font (Ctrl+D)
To change the font, font size, superscript, subscript, character spacing, animation, etc.

Font (Ctrl+Shift+F)

To change the font style.
a)     Font size (Ctrl+Shift+>): To change the font size.
b)    Grow font: To increase the font size.
c)     Shrink font: To decrease the font size.
d)    Clear formatting: Remove the formatting document in a clearing style.
e)     Bold (Ctrl+B): To make the selected text bold.
f)      Italic (Ctrl+I): To make italicise the selected text.
g)    Underline (Ctrl+U): To underline the selected text.
h)    Strikethrough: Draw a line through the middle of the selected text.
i)       Subscript: To create small letters below the text base line.
j)       Superscript: To create small letters above the line of text.
k)    Change case: Change all the selected case to upper case & lower case.
l)       Highlight color: Make a highlighter pen.
m)  Font color: Change the selected text color.

ii) Paragraph

It is used to maintain the paragraph in standard form.
a)     Bullet: Give the signals of line to the selected paragraph.
b)    Number: Give the signals of line to the selected paragraph.
c)     Multi-level list: It is used to put the multiple bullet list.
d)    Decrease indent: Decrease the indent level of paragraph
e)     Increase indent: Increase the indent of paragraph.
f)      Sort: Ascending or Descending order.
g)    Show or hide (Ctrl+*): Space, tab and paragraph signal showing or hiding.
h)    Left alignment (Ctrl+L): Putting the text in left side.
i)       Central alignment (Ctrl+E): Putting the text in center.
j)       Right alignment (Ctrl+R): Putting the text in right side.
k)    Line space: give the line space of selected paragraph.
l)       Shading: Color the background behind the selected text or paragraph.
m)  Outline: Customize the boarder of selected text or cell.

iii) Styles (Alt+Ctrl+Shift+S)

Change style: Change the set of style, colors and fonts used in the document.

iv) Editing

Find: Find the text of document.
Process/steps:
Step 1: Click on find from home menu.
Step 2: Click on find what box and give the required text.
Step 3: Click on find next button.

v) Go to (Ctrl+G)
It is use to go to required page number/ link/ bookmarks, etc.
Process/steps
Step 1: Click on go to from home menu.
Step 2: Click on line or page.
Step 3: Give the line number or page number as you need.
Step 4: Click on ok.

Insert Menu

Ø Page: To create the different document.
1.     Cover page: It is used to fully formatting cover page.
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click on cover page.
Step 3: Choose the necessary and required cover page, if we get.

2.     Blank page: It is used to insert the new document.
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click on blank page.

3.     Page Break (Ctrl+Return): This submenu is used to divide the document text in many pages.
Step 1: Place the cursor where we want to go.
Step 2: Click on break from submenu.
Step 3: Click on ok.

Ø Tables: Insert or draw a table in the document.
1.     Insert Tables: To insert table.
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click insert table.
Step 3: Give the number of rows and columns as per required.
Step 4: Click on ok.

2.     Draw table: To draw a table as you like
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click on draw table.
Now we can draw the table as we need.
3.     Merge cells: To combine the contents of selected adjacent cells into a single cell.
Step 1: Select the cells which want to merge.
Step 2: In the layout menu, click merge cells submenu.

4.     Split cells: To split the selected cells into the number of rows and column.
Step 1: Select the cells.
Step 2: In the layout menu click split cells.
Step 3: Split cells dialog box will appear.
Step 4: Input the numbers of rows and column.

5.     Excel spreadsheet: Insert Microsoft excels worksheet.
Step 1: Click on table.
Step 2: Click on excel spreadsheet.

6.     Quick tables: Here are many types of table format, if we want to use recently, we can use this submenu.
Step 1: Click on quick tables.
Step 2: Choose the necessary table format.

Ø Illustrations

1.     Picture: Insert the picture from the file.
Step 1: Click on insert menu and point to picture.
Step 2: Click on from file.
Step 3: Give the location of picture file.
Step 4: Choose a file.
Step 5: After choosing, click on insert menu.

2.     Clip art: To insert the picture from clip gallery.
Step 1: Point to picture from insert menu.
Step 2: Click on clip art.
Step 3: Type the picture name.
Step 4: Click on go button.

3.     Shapes: Insert readymade shapes like rectangle, circles, arrows, etc.
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click on shapes.
Step 3: Choose the required shape styles.

4.     Chart: It is used to present our data in chart format.
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click on chart.
Step 3: Delete existing data
Step 4: Type new data.

5.     Smart art: There are many types of chart available in smart art.
Step 1: Click on insert menu
Step 2: Click on smart art and choose any one chart option.

Ø Header and footer

1.     Header: To edit the header of the document.
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click on header.
Step 3: Type your header text.
Step 4: If you want to keep time or date or page number in header click on required button.
Step 5: After typing click on close button.

2.     Footer: To edit the footer of the document.
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click on footer.
Step 3: Type your footer text
Step 4: If you want to keep time or date or page number in footer. Click on required button.
Step 5: After typing click on close button.

3.     Page number: To keep page number in the document.
Step 1: Click on page number from insert menu.
Step 2: Click on format button.
Step 3: Choose the page number style.
Step 4: After choosing click on ok twice.

Ø Text

1.     Object: Inserting the object from another application.
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click on object.
Step 3: Choose a program name from the list.
Step 4: Click on ok.
Step 5: Then make your figure or object as you need.
Step 6: After making the object click on out of the object area.

2.     Text from file: To insert another file.
Place the cursor where you want to insert
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click on text from file.
Step 3: Click file name.
Step 4: Click on Ok.

3.     Word Art: Insert a decorative text in our document.
Step 1: Click on word art from insert menu.
Step 2: Choose an art style and click on ok.
Step 3: Type your text and set the font, font size and style of letter.
Step 4: Click on ok.

4.  Drop cap: Create a large capital letter at the beginning of the paragraph. (Capitalized the first letter of paragraph.)
Step 1: Place the cursor in required paragraph.
Step 2: Click on drop cap from insert menu.
Step 3: Click on dropped or in margin.
Step 4: Set the distance from test as required.
Step 5: After setting click on ok.
Step 6: To remove drop cap, click on none.

5.     Signature line:  Insert a signature line that specifies the individual who must sign.
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click on text.
Step 3: Click on signature.

6.     Date and time: Insert the current data or time into the document.
Step 1: Place the cursor where you want to insert.
Step 2: Click on date and time from insert menu.
Step 3: Choose the style of data from the style list.
Step 4: Click on ok.

Ø Symbols

1.     Equation: It is used to make mathematical formula.
Step 1: Click on insert menu.
Step 2: Click on equation
Step 3: New dialog box will appear.
Step 4: Click on ok.

2.     Symbols: It is used to insert symbols which are not in keyboard.
Step 1: Place the cursor in required field.
Step 2: Click on insert menu.
Step 3: Click on symbol.
Step 4: Choose the symbol category.
Step 5: Click on required symbol.
Step 6: Click on insert button.

Page layout menu

Ø Themes: To change the overall design of the document including colors, fonts and effect.
Step 1: Click on page layout menu.
Step 1: Click on sub menu.
Step 1: Choose color, font and effect to change them.

Ø Page set up

1.     Margin: Select the margin sizes for document or the current section
Step 1: Click on page layout menu.
Step 2: Click on page set up.
Step 3: Choose margin.
Step 4: Set the value of margin. (left, right, top, bottom).

2.     Orientation: Switch the pager between portrait and landscape layout.
Step 1: Click on page layout menu.
Step 2: Click on page set up.
Step 3: Choose orientation.
Step 4: Choose portrait or landscape as you need.

3.     Size: Choose a paper size for the current section.
Step 1: Click on page layout menu.
Step 2: Click on page set.
Step 3: Choose size.
Step 4: Give the required paper size.

4.     Columns: Splits text into two or more columns.
Step 1: Select your text.
Step 2: Click on column from format menu.
Step 3: Set the number of columns as you need.
Step 4: Set the column spacing as you need.
Step 5: Click on ok.
Step 6: For removing the column, click on columns.
Step 7: Click on one and ok.

5.     Break: This sub menu is used to divide the document in many pages.
Step 1: Place the cursor where you to break.
Step 2: Click on break from page layout menu.
Step 3: Click on ok.

6.     Line number: Add line number margin alone side of each of the document.
Step 1: Click on page layout menu.
Step 2: Click on line numbers.
Step 3: Choose the necessary line number style.

7.     Hyphenation: Turn on hyphenation, which allows words to break lines between syllables of words.
Step 1: Highlight the paragraph.
Step 2: Click on page layout.
Step 3: Click on hyphenation.

Ø Page Background

1.     Watermark: Insert ghosted text behind content of the page.
Step 1: Click on page layout menu.
Step 2: Click on water mark.
Step 3: Choose water mark style and write the text of water mark, if you
want to put picture. Click on custom water mark.
Step 4: Choose picture and click on apply and ok.
Step 5: If you want to remove water mark click on remove water mark button.

2.     Page color: choose the color for the background of the page.
Step 1: Click on page background.
Step 2: Click on page color.
Step 3: Choose necessary column.

3.     Pager borders: Use to keep text border, page border and set the set shadow.
Step 1: Select your required text.
Step 2: Click on borders tap and choose a border style from the list.
Step 3: Click on ok.
Step 4: To remove the border click on none.

Ø Paragraph: It is used to maintain the paragraph in standard form.

1.     Indent: Move in left and right side of the paragraph by certain amount.
Step 1: Click on page layout menu.
Step 2: Click on paragraph.
Step 3: Choose indent.
Step 4: Give the value and click on ok.

2.     Spacing
Before: change the spacing between paragraph by adding space above the selected paragraph.
Step 1: Click on page layout menu.
Step 2: Click on paragraph.
Step 3: Give the value of before spacing.

After: Change the spacing between paragraph by adding space after the selected paragraph.
Step 1: Click on page layout menu.
Step 2: Click on paragraph.
Step 3: Give the value of before spacing.

Reference menu

Ø Table of contents:
1.     Table of contents: This sub-menu is to add the table content to the document.
Step 1: First type the table of content.
Step 2: Change the styles.
Step 3: Fixed the cursor and click on the table of content.
Step 4: Chose any one table of content.

2.     Add text: Use to add the current paragraph.
Step 1: Click on add text.
Step 2: Choose an y one level.

3.     Update table: Update the content of table.
Step 1: Click on reference.
Step 2: Click on update table

Ø Foot notes: To keep footnotes text in our documents.
Step 1: Place the cursor where you want to keep.
Step 2: Click on footnotes on references menu.
Step 3: Click on symbol from insert menu.
Step 4: After choosing click on ok.
Step 5: Type your footnote text as you like.

Ø Citations and Bibliography

1.     Insert citation: This sub-menu is used to insert book author name, data etc.
Step 1: Click on references menu.
Step 2: Click on insert citation.
Step 3: Choose new source.
Step 4: Give all option and click on ok.
2.     Manage source: View the list of all the source, citied in the documents.
Step 1: Click on references menu.
Step 2: Click an manage source.
Step 3: We can see the dialogue box.

3.     Style: Choose the style of citation in the document.

4.     Bibliography: This sub menu is use to add a bibliography which list all the sources cited in the document.
Step 1: Click on references menu.
Step 2: Click on bibliography.
Step 3: Click on insert.

Ø Caption
1.     Insert caption: This sub menu is use to insert caption of the picture.
Step 1: Select the required picture.
Step 2: Go to caption from references menu.
Step 3: Choose insert caption.
Step 4: Give the caption name and click on ok.

2.     Insert Table of figure: Use to insert or figure in the document.
Step 1: Select the reference menu.
Step 2: Choose caption.
Step 3: Set the table content name and line style.

Ø Mailing Menu

1.     Create
Envelopes and labels: it is use to print sender and receivers address in the envelopes.
Step 1: Click on envelopes and labels from tool menu.
Step 2: Type your delivery address and return address in required box.
Step 3: Click on option button (Incase if you want to change font color).
Step 4: Apply the formal style
Step 5: Click on ok.
Step 6: Click on add to document.

2.     Start mail merge: Use to send the same message in many address
Step 1: Type of letter.
Step 2: Click on mail merge from tools menu.
Step 3: Click on next starting document.
Step 4: Click on next select recipients.
Step 5: Click on type on new list.
Step 6: Click on create.
Step 7: Click on customize bottom (if you want to delete any field).
Step 8: Click on add bottom (if you want to add new field).
Step 9: Click on ok.
Step 10: Then field of the data such as name, address, title etc.
Step 11: After filling the data, click on close bottom.
Step 12: Give the file and click on save.
Step 13: Click on next, write your letter.
Step 14: Fix the cursor require area and click on more item.

Ø Review menu
a)    Proofing
1.     Spelling and grammar: Check the spelling and grammar of text in the document
Step 1: Make your document.
Step 2: Click on spelling and grammar from choose menu.
Step 3: Choose the word from suggestion box.
Step 4: To change the word, choose a word and click on change.
Step 5: To cancel the correction click on ignore bottom.

2.     Research: we can see the meaning, synonyms and antonyms of the require word.
Step 1: Click on research
Step 2: Type the word and click on search
Step 3: Click on word

Avisek Shrestha

Author & Editor

Student | ...............................................................................................................

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